"Калашников" meaning in All languages combined

See Калашников on Wiktionary

Proper name [Macedonian]

IPA: [kaɫaˈʃnikɔf] Forms: Калашни́ков [canonical], Kalašníkov [romanization], Калашни́кова [feminine]
Head templates: {{mk-proper noun|m|f=Калашни́кова|head=Калашни́ков}} Калашни́ков • (Kalašníkov) m (feminine Калашни́кова)
  1. a surname, Kalashnikov
    Sense id: en-Калашников-mk-name-ZXKBLp0B Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian surnames, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Russian]

IPA: [kɐˈɫaʂnʲɪkəf]
Etymology: Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, where кала́ч (kaláč) is the Russian word for a specific type of twisted white bread. From кола́ч (koláč) (through akanye), from Proto-Slavic *kolačь, a derivation of *kolo (“circle, wheel”). Cognate to Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč), Serbo-Croatian kòlač, Slovak and Czech koláč, Polish kołacz. Etymology templates: {{m-g|belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'}} “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, {{lit|belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'}} Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, {{der|ru|sla-pro|*kolačь}} Proto-Slavic *kolačь, {{cog|uk,bg|кола́ч}} Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč), {{cog|sh|kòlač}} Serbo-Croatian kòlač, {{cog|sk,cs|koláč}} Slovak and Czech koláč, {{cog|pl|kołacz}} Polish kołacz Head templates: {{ru-proper noun+|Кала́шников|+|a=an|f=Кала́шникова|n=both}} Кала́шников • (Kalášnikov) m anim (genitive Кала́шникова, nominative plural Кала́шниковы, genitive plural Кала́шниковых, feminine Кала́шникова) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|Кала́шников}} Forms: Кала́шников [canonical], Kalášnikov [romanization], Кала́шникова [genitive], Кала́шниковы [nominative, plural], Кала́шниковых [genitive, plural], Кала́шникова [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Кала́шников [masculine, nominative], Кала́шникова [feminine, nominative], Кала́шниковы [nominative, plural], Кала́шникова [genitive, masculine], Кала́шниковой [feminine, genitive], Кала́шниковых [genitive, plural], Кала́шникову [dative, masculine], Кала́шниковой [dative, feminine], Кала́шниковым [dative, plural], Кала́шникова [accusative, masculine], Кала́шникову [accusative, feminine], Кала́шниковых [accusative, plural], Кала́шниковым [instrumental, masculine], Кала́шниковой [feminine, instrumental], Кала́шниковою [feminine, instrumental, rare], Кала́шниковыми [instrumental, plural], Кала́шникове [masculine, prepositional], Кала́шниковой [feminine, prepositional], Кала́шниковых [plural, prepositional]
  1. a surname, Kalashnikov Derived forms: автома́т Кала́шникова (avtomát Kalášnikova)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Калашни́ков",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kalašníkov",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калашни́кова",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "Калашни́кова",
        "head": "Калашни́ков"
      },
      "expansion": "Калашни́ков • (Kalašníkov) m (feminine Калашни́кова)",
      "name": "mk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ка‧лаш‧ни‧ков"
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Kalashnikov"
      ],
      "id": "en-Калашников-mk-name-ZXKBLp0B",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Kalashnikov",
          "Kalashnikov#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɫaˈʃnikɔf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Калашников"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
      },
      "expansion": "“belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolačь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk,bg",
        "2": "кола́ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kòlač"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kòlač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk,cs",
        "2": "koláč"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak and Czech koláč",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kołacz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kołacz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, where кала́ч (kaláč) is the Russian word for a specific type of twisted white bread. From кола́ч (koláč) (through akanye), from Proto-Slavic *kolačь, a derivation of *kolo (“circle, wheel”). Cognate to Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč), Serbo-Croatian kòlač, Slovak and Czech koláč, Polish kołacz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Кала́шников",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kalášnikov",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шников",
      "roman": "Kalášnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "roman": "Kalášnikova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковы",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "roman": "Kalášnikova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникову",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковым",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "roman": "Kalášnikova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникову",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковым",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковою",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковыми",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникове",
      "roman": "Kalášnikove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кала́шников",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "Кала́шникова",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Кала́шников • (Kalášnikov) m anim (genitive Кала́шникова, nominative plural Кала́шниковы, genitive plural Кала́шниковых, feminine Кала́шникова)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кала́шников"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian possessive surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "avtomát Kalášnikova",
          "word": "автома́т Кала́шникова"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Kalashnikov"
      ],
      "id": "en-Калашников-ru-name-ZXKBLp0B",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Kalashnikov",
          "Kalashnikov#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫaʂnʲɪkəf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Калашников"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Калашни́ков",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kalašníkov",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Калашни́кова",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "Калашни́кова",
        "head": "Калашни́ков"
      },
      "expansion": "Калашни́ков • (Kalašníkov) m (feminine Калашни́кова)",
      "name": "mk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ка‧лаш‧ни‧ков"
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 4-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian proper nouns",
        "Macedonian proper nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Macedonian surnames",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Kalashnikov"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Kalashnikov",
          "Kalashnikov#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɫaˈʃnikɔf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Калашников"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "avtomát Kalášnikova",
      "word": "автома́т Кала́шникова"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
      },
      "expansion": "“belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolačь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk,bg",
        "2": "кола́ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kòlač"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian kòlač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk,cs",
        "2": "koláč"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak and Czech koláč",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kołacz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kołacz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “belonging to (son of) the 'kalach-man'”, where кала́ч (kaláč) is the Russian word for a specific type of twisted white bread. From кола́ч (koláč) (through akanye), from Proto-Slavic *kolačь, a derivation of *kolo (“circle, wheel”). Cognate to Ukrainian and Bulgarian кола́ч (koláč), Serbo-Croatian kòlač, Slovak and Czech koláč, Polish kołacz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Кала́шников",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kalášnikov",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шников",
      "roman": "Kalášnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "roman": "Kalášnikova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковы",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "roman": "Kalášnikova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникову",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковым",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникова",
      "roman": "Kalášnikova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникову",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковым",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковою",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковыми",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шникове",
      "roman": "Kalášnikove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковой",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кала́шниковых",
      "roman": "Kalášnikovyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кала́шников",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "Кала́шникова",
        "n": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "Кала́шников • (Kalášnikov) m anim (genitive Кала́шникова, nominative plural Кала́шниковы, genitive plural Кала́шниковых, feminine Кала́шникова)",
      "name": "ru-proper noun+"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кала́шников"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian possessive surnames",
        "Russian proper nouns",
        "Russian surnames",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Kalashnikov"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Kalashnikov",
          "Kalashnikov#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫaʂnʲɪkəf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Калашников"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Калашников meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.